# solved_jpg229 – Page Analyis

# Page Analysis: solved_jpg229

## Count

Words: 18

Runes: 89

1-grams:
  ᚠ:
  2
  ᚢ:
  6
  ᚦ:
  6
  ᚩ:
  10
  ᚱ:
  7
  ᚳ:
  4
  ᚷ:
  0
  ᚹ:
  3
  ᚻ:
  0
  ᚾ:
  8
  ᛁ:
  6
  ᛄ:
  0
  ᛇ:
  0
  ᛈ:
  1
  ᛉ:
  0
  ᛋ:
  9
  ᛏ:
  5
  ᛒ:
  0
  ᛖ:
  6
  ᛗ:
  1
  ᛚ:
  5
  ᛝ:
  2
  ᛟ:
  0
  ᛞ:
  2
  ᚪ:
  2
  ᚫ:
  0
  ᚣ:
  2
  ᛡ:
  2
  ᛠ:
  0
2-grams:
  ᛏᚱ:
  3
  ᚱᚢ:
  3
  ᚩᚢ:
  3
  ᚦᛁ:
  3
  ᚾᚩ:
  3
  ᛁᚾ:
  2
  ᚾᛋ:
  2
  ᛋᛏ:
  2
  ᛏᛡ:
  2
  ᛡᚾ:
  2
  ᛚᛚ:
  2
  ᚦᛝ:
  2
  ᛁᛋ:
  2
  ᛋᚳ:
  2
  ᛖᚱ:
  2
  ᚱᛏ:
  2
  ᚢᚦ:
  2
  ᚣᚩ:
  2
  ᚢᚱ:
  2
  ᚱᛋ:
  2
  ᛋᛖ:
  2
  ᚩᚹ:
  2
  ᚩᚦ:
  2
  ᚪᚾ:
  1
  ᚾᛁ:
  1
  ᚢᚳ:
  1
  ᚳᛏ:
  1
  ᚾᚳ:
  1
  ᚳᚹ:
  1
  ᚹᛖ:
  1
  ᛖᛋ:
  1
  ᚾᚪ:
  1
  ᚪᛚ:
  1
  ᛚᚦ:
  1
  ᛝᛋ:
  1
  ᛋᛞ:
  1
  ᛞᛁ:
  1
  ᚳᚩ:
  1
  ᚢᛖ:
  1
  ᛋᛁ:
  1
  ᛁᛞ:
  1
  ᛞᛖ:
  1
  ᛖᚣ:
  1
  ᛖᛚ:
  1
  ᛚᚠ:
  1
  ᚠᚠ:
  1
  ᚠᚩ:
  1
  ᚩᛚ:
  1
  ᛚᚩ:
  1
  ᚹᚣ:
  1
  ᛁᛗ:
  1
  ᛗᛈ:
  1
  ᛈᚩ:
  1
  ᚩᛋ:
  1
  ᛖᚾ:
  1
  ᛝᚩ:
  1
  ᚩᚾ:
  1
  ᚦᛖ:
  1
  ᚳᚾ:
  1
  ᚹᚦ:
  1
3-grams:
  ᛏᚱᚢ:
  3
  ᛁᚾᛋ:
  2
  ᛏᛡᚾ:
  2
  ᚱᛏᚱ:
  2
  ᚱᚢᚦ:
  2
  ᚢᚦᛁ:
  2
  ᚣᚩᚢ:
  2
  ᚩᚢᚱ:
  2
  ᚾᚩᚦ:
  2
  ᚪᚾᛁ:
  1
  ᚾᛁᚾ:
  1
  ᚾᛋᛏ:
  1
  ᛋᛏᚱ:
  1
  ᚱᚢᚳ:
  1
  ᚢᚳᛏ:
  1
  ᚳᛏᛡ:
  1
  ᛡᚾᚳ:
  1
  ᚾᚳᚹ:
  1
  ᚳᚹᛖ:
  1
  ᚹᛖᛋ:
  1
  ᛖᛋᛏ:
  1
  ᛋᛏᛡ:
  1
  ᛡᚾᚪ:
  1
  ᚾᚪᛚ:
  1
  ᚪᛚᛚ:
  1
  ᛚᛚᚦ:
  1
  ᛚᚦᛝ:
  1
  ᚦᛝᛋ:
  1
  ᛝᛋᛞ:
  1
  ᛋᛞᛁ:
  1
  ᛞᛁᛋ:
  1
  ᛁᛋᚳ:
  1
  ᛋᚳᚩ:
  1
  ᚳᚩᚢ:
  1
  ᚩᚢᛖ:
  1
  ᚢᛖᚱ:
  1
  ᛖᚱᛏ:
  1
  ᚦᛁᚾ:
  1
  ᚾᛋᛁ:
  1
  ᛋᛁᛞ:
  1
  ᛁᛞᛖ:
  1
  ᛞᛖᚣ:
  1
  ᛖᚣᚩ:
  1
  ᚢᚱᛋ:
  1
  ᚱᛋᛖ:
  1
  ᛋᛖᛚ:
  1
  ᛖᛚᚠ:
  1
  ᛚᚠᚠ:
  1
  ᚠᚠᚩ:
  1
  ᚠᚩᛚ:
  1
  +27 others
4-grams:
  ᚱᛏᚱᚢ:
  2
  ᛏᚱᚢᚦ:
  2
  ᚱᚢᚦᛁ:
  2
  ᚣᚩᚢᚱ:
  2
  ᚪᚾᛁᚾ:
  1
  ᚾᛁᚾᛋ:
  1
  ᛁᚾᛋᛏ:
  1
  ᚾᛋᛏᚱ:
  1
  ᛋᛏᚱᚢ:
  1
  ᛏᚱᚢᚳ:
  1
  ᚱᚢᚳᛏ:
  1
  ᚢᚳᛏᛡ:
  1
  ᚳᛏᛡᚾ:
  1
  ᛏᛡᚾᚳ:
  1
  ᛡᚾᚳᚹ:
  1
  ᚾᚳᚹᛖ:
  1
  ᚳᚹᛖᛋ:
  1
  ᚹᛖᛋᛏ:
  1
  ᛖᛋᛏᛡ:
  1
  ᛋᛏᛡᚾ:
  1
  ᛏᛡᚾᚪ:
  1
  ᛡᚾᚪᛚ:
  1
  ᚾᚪᛚᛚ:
  1
  ᚪᛚᛚᚦ:
  1
  ᛚᛚᚦᛝ:
  1
  +57 others

## Double-Rune Occurrence

The following analysis looks at two neighboring runes. Whenever two identical runes appear one after another, the number sequence will print a “1” on dark background. Rune difference looks at the shortest distance between two neighbors. Maximum value is 14 if they are farthest apart. The value is zero if they are identical.

Note: Hover on a cell to see the offset in the file.

Double Runes:
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  1
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  .
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  .
  .
  .
  .
  1
  .
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  1
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  .
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  .
Rune Difference:
  14
  1
  1
  6
  1
  12
  3
  4
  11
  11
  11
  4
  2
  11
  3
  1
  11
  11
  14
  4
  0
  11
  10
  6
  8
  13
  5
  10
  2
  2
  12
  14
  12
  12
  3
  1
  8
  1
  6
  5
  13
  5
  8
  6
  2
  3
  11
  3
  2
  9
  0
  3
  12
  0
  12
  4
  10
  6
  2
  3
  12
  12
  3
  1
  8
  9
  6
  10
  12
  3
  9
  6
  1
  10
  11
  6
  6
  1
  13
  14
  11
  10
  4
  6
  4
  5
  8
  5

## Index of Coincidence (IoC)

Quick IoC recap: Normal english IoC is about 1.77. Values below 1.4 are highly unlikely to be anywhat meaningful. Predicting english text with IoC gets worse if the text is very short.

Here we are considering to either ᚠ being an interrupt; or it's inverse ᛠ. The numbers (1–32) represent the key length. With a key length of 5, every fifth rune will be decrypted with the same alphabet.

Note: the darker the cell, the better the prediction. The runes per length columns influences the results of the other columns; so if this is low, the other columns are not reliable.

IoC is disabled on solved pages. Open the “unsolved” page instead.

## Modulo IoC

This sections explores the idea of multiple alphabets alternating. For example, have two or three Vigenere ciphers that switch after each rune. A Vigenere with key length 3 (ABC) plus another Vigenere with key length 5 (DEFGH) will generate a pattern that only repeats after 30 runes (ADBECFAGBHCDAEBFCGAHBDCEAFBGCH). So the first group will represent every 2nd rune starting with the first, and the second group will contain every 2nd rune starting with the second.

There are two main distinctions. Interrupt-first-then-mod assumes that an interrupt will pause the alternation between the different groups. Mod-first-then-interrupt assumes that an interrupt will pause the key alternation within that group. Lets look at the example Vig(3) + Vig(5). With the first, the decryption sequence is: Vig(3)[0], interrupt, Vig(5)[0], Vig(3)[1], etc. With the second, the decryption sequence is: Vig(3)[0], interrupt, Vig(3)[1], Vig(5)[0], etc. Note that the second decryption still switched to Vig(5) but was ignored because it was an interrupt.

Note: The row header format is {interrupt}.{mod}.{offset}. “ᚠ.2.0” means, assume the interrupt is ᚠ, divide the data into two sets, then look at the first set (rune at index 0, rune at index 2, etc.). The column shows the keylength for which the IoC was calculated. In the previous example, with a key length of 7, indices 0, 14, 28, ... are part of one alphabet, and indices 2, 17, 30, ... are part of another alphabet.

Mod-IoC is disabled on solved pages

## Running IoC

This section perfoms a running IoC with a window size on the whole text. For example, a window size of 50 will look at the first 50 runes and calculate the IoC (high). This will be the first value in the list. The text is offsetted by one and the next 50 runes are evaluated. This contiunes to the last set of 50 runes.

Same rules apply as to normal IoC; an IoC on 20 runes is just too small to get a meaningful result. But it helps to get the bigger picture ;).

Window size 120:
Window size 80:
  1.59
  1.63
  1.64
  1.63
  1.63
  1.65
  1.63
  1.62
  1.62
  1.65
Window size 50:
  1.56
  1.54
  1.47
  1.44
  1.44
  1.42
  1.42
  1.37
  1.33
  1.37
  1.40
  1.44
  1.44
  1.52
  1.59
  1.56
  1.54
  1.49
  1.49
  1.59
  1.68
  1.66
  1.61
  1.70
  1.75
  1.66
  1.80
  1.78
  1.89
  1.96
  1.87
  1.89
  1.87
  1.75
  1.80
  1.89
  1.85
  1.85
  1.85
  1.87
Window size 30:
  1.47
  1.47
  1.33
  1.33
  1.40
  1.33
  1.27
  1.20
  1.13
  1.13
  1.20
  1.27
  1.20
  1.27
  1.27
  1.20
  1.13
  1.20
  1.40
  1.47
  1.60
  1.47
  1.47
  1.53
  1.60
  1.53
  1.67
  1.53
  1.47
  1.73
  1.67
  1.67
  1.60
  1.60
  1.73
  1.60
  1.53
  1.47
  1.33
  1.60
  1.60
  1.67
  1.67
  1.87
  1.87
  1.53
  1.73
  1.67
  2.00
  2.07
  2.00
  2.07
  2.13
  1.73
  1.80
  2.20
  1.87
  2.00
  2.07
  1.87
Window size 20:
  1.98
  1.83
  1.53
  1.53
  1.22
  1.22
  0.92
  0.92
  1.22
  1.22
  1.07
  0.92
  0.92
  0.76
  0.92
  0.92
  0.76
  0.76
  0.92
  0.92
  1.22
  1.37
  1.53
  1.53
  1.53
  1.37
  1.53
  1.53
  1.53
  1.83
  1.68
  1.37
  1.22
  1.07
  1.22
  1.37
  1.53
  1.53
  1.53
  1.98
  1.98
  2.14
  2.14
  2.29
  2.44
  1.98
  1.68
  1.37
  1.37
  1.83
  1.53
  1.37
  1.37
  1.37
  1.37
  1.37
  1.37
  1.53
  2.14
  1.83
  1.83
  1.83
  1.98
  1.83
  2.14
  2.44
  2.44
  2.75
  2.75
  2.44

## Concealment Analysis

### Pick every 1. word

Words (IoC: 1.666):
  AN INSTRUCTIAN CWESTIAN ALL THNGS DISCOUER TRUTH INSIDE YOURSELF FOLLOW YOUR TRUTH IMPOSE NOTHNG ON OTHERS CNOW THIS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 1.706):
  A
  I
  C
  A
  TH
  D
  T
  I
  Y
  F
  Y
  T
  I
  N
  O
  O
  C
  TH
Pick every last letter (IoC: 2.464):
  N
  N
  N
  L
  S
  R
  TH
  E
  F
  W
  R
  TH
  E
  NG
  N
  S
  W
  S

### Pick every 2. word

#### Start with 1. word

Words (IoC: 1.338):
  AN CWESTIAN THNGS TRUTH YOURSELF YOUR IMPOSE ON CNOW
Pick every first letter (IoC: 1.611):
  A
  C
  TH
  T
  Y
  Y
  I
  O
  C
Pick every last letter (IoC: 2.417):
  N
  N
  S
  TH
  F
  R
  E
  N
  W

#### Start with 2. word

Words (IoC: 1.603):
  INSTRUCTIAN ALL DISCOUER INSIDE FOLLOW TRUTH NOTHNG OTHERS THIS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.806):
  I
  A
  D
  I
  F
  T
  N
  O
  TH
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.806):
  N
  L
  R
  E
  W
  TH
  NG
  S
  S

### Pick every 3. word

#### Start with 1. word

Words (IoC: 1.517):
  AN ALL TRUTH FOLLOW IMPOSE OTHERS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 1.933):
  A
  A
  T
  F
  I
  O
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  N
  L
  TH
  W
  E
  S

#### Start with 2. word

Words (IoC: 1.559):
  INSTRUCTIAN THNGS INSIDE YOUR NOTHNG CNOW
Pick every first letter (IoC: 1.933):
  I
  TH
  I
  Y
  N
  C
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  N
  S
  E
  R
  NG
  W

#### Start with 3. word

Words (IoC: 1.345):
  CWESTIAN DISCOUER YOURSELF TRUTH ON THIS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  C
  D
  Y
  T
  O
  TH
Pick every last letter (IoC: 1.933):
  N
  R
  F
  TH
  N
  S

### Pick every 4. word

#### Start with 1. word

Words (IoC: 0.917):
  AN THNGS YOURSELF IMPOSE CNOW
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  A
  TH
  Y
  I
  C
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  N
  S
  F
  E
  W

#### Start with 2. word

Words (IoC: 1.310):
  INSTRUCTIAN DISCOUER FOLLOW NOTHNG THIS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  I
  D
  F
  N
  TH
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  N
  R
  W
  NG
  S

#### Start with 3. word

Words (IoC: 1.066):
  CWESTIAN TRUTH YOUR ON
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  C
  T
  Y
  O
Pick every last letter (IoC: 4.833):
  N
  TH
  R
  N

#### Start with 4. word

Words (IoC: 1.137):
  ALL INSIDE TRUTH OTHERS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  A
  I
  T
  O
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  L
  E
  TH
  S

### Pick every 5. word

#### Start with 1. word

Words (IoC: 1.526):
  AN DISCOUER YOUR OTHERS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  A
  D
  Y
  O
Pick every last letter (IoC: 4.833):
  N
  R
  R
  S

#### Start with 2. word

Words (IoC: 2.134):
  INSTRUCTIAN TRUTH TRUTH CNOW
Pick every first letter (IoC: 4.833):
  I
  T
  T
  C
Pick every last letter (IoC: 4.833):
  N
  TH
  TH
  W

#### Start with 3. word

Words (IoC: 2.009):
  CWESTIAN INSIDE IMPOSE THIS
Pick every first letter (IoC: 4.833):
  C
  I
  I
  TH
Pick every last letter (IoC: 4.833):
  N
  E
  E
  S

#### Start with 4. word

Words (IoC: 1.105):
  ALL YOURSELF NOTHNG
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  A
  Y
  N
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  L
  F
  NG

#### Start with 5. word

Words (IoC: 2.109):
  THNGS FOLLOW ON
Pick every first letter (IoC: 0.000):
  TH
  F
  O
Pick every last letter (IoC: 0.000):
  S
  W
  N